Canada expelled a high Indian diplomat on Monday because it investigates what Prime Minister Justin Trudeau referred to as credible allegations that the Indian authorities was concerned within the assassination of a Khalistani terrorist, Hardeep Singh Nijjar, in Canada.
Trudeau ,the Prime Minister of Canada said in Parliament that the nation’s intelligence businesses have been probing the claims since Nijjar was killed on June 18 exterior a Sikh cultural centre in Surrey, British Columbia.
The Excessive Commissioner of Canada to India was summoned right this moment and notified of the Authorities of India’s dedication to deport a senior Canadian diplomat stationed in India. The diplomat in query has been instructed to go away India throughout the subsequent 5 days.
The choice underscores the Authorities of India’s rising fear over Canadian diplomats interfering in our inner affairs and their involvement in anti-India actions.This was reported by the Workplace of the Minister of Exterior Affairs
Who’s Hardeep Singh Nijjar?
Nijjar was born in 1977 within the district of Jalandhar in India’s northern state of Punjab and moved to Canada in 1997 to work as a plumber. Hardeep Singh Nijjar was a distinguished Sikh chief in Canada and a vocal backer of a separate Khalistani state.
He was the chief of the Khalistan Tiger Drive (KTF), a delegated terrorist organisation by India.In Surrey, a Vancouver suburb, he was voted chief of the Guru Nanak Sikh Gurudwara, a Sikh home of worship. He was nonetheless in that place when he died.
Hewas shot lifeless in his truck exterior a temple in Surrey, British Columbia, in June 2023. His homicide stays unsolved and has fueled tensions between Canada and India.Lots of of individuals protested exterior the Indian embassy in Vancouver following his assassination, alleging that international arms had been concerned, in keeping with native media on the time.
Khalistan and Canada
The Khalistan motion is a Sikh separatist motion that seeks to determine an unbiased Sikh state within the Punjab area of India and Pakistan. The motion has a major presence in Canada, which has a big Sikh diaspora.
The Khalistan motion in Canada started within the Eighties, following the Indian authorities’s army operation towards the Golden Temple in Amritsar, India. The operation was seen by many Sikhs as an assault on their faith and tradition. Consequently, many Sikhs fled to Canada, the place they established Khalistani organisations and commenced to advocate for an unbiased Sikh state.
In recent times, the Khalistan motion in Canada has change into extra vocal and energetic. The Canadian authorities has said that it doesn’t assist the Khalistan motion and that it’s dedicated to the territorial integrity of India. Nevertheless, the federal government has additionally mentioned that it respects the best of Canadians to precise their views on the Khalistan subject.
India and Canada commerce relations
With the deterioration of relations, a significant subject looms over India-Canada industrial relations, since Canada ranks because the 18th largest exterior contributor to India’s financial system, funnelling round $3.3 billion into the nation between April 2000 and March 2023.
This Canadian funding represents round 0.5 p.c of the overall FDI influx into India throughout this time interval. Moreover, India will likely be Canada’s ninth-largest commerce companion in 2022. Notably, the companies and infrastructure industries collectively accounted for a large quantity.
The variety of items traded elevated persistently and considerably in 2022, culminating in a complete commerce worth of $8 billion. Notably, Indian exports to Canada had been $4 billion, matching the sum of Canadian imports, which likewise totaled $4 billion.
With opposing diplomatic expulsions and allegations of Indian authorities participation within the killing of a Sikh activist on Canadian soil, tensions between Canada and India have reached new heights. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is unlikely to alter his stance on the Khalistan subject.
Canada additionally has one of many largest international communities of Indian descent, with roughly 1.4 million individuals out of a complete Canadian inhabitants of 40 million. Within the 2021 census, roughly 770,000 individuals declared Sikhism as their faith.
Each nations should strategy the matter with warning and work together with quite a few events with the intention to deescalate the scenario. Negotiations needs to be used to resolve this dispute.